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NEIR framework comes under fire as political leaders, industry demand policy overhaul

BNP vows to review the policy in line with free-market principles
BNP Standing Committee member Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury speaks at a roundtable in the capital’s Hotel Sarina on 7 December 2025. Photo: TBS
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BNP Standing Committee member Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury speaks at a roundtable in the capital’s Hotel Sarina on 7 December 2025. Photo: TBS
Political leaders, industry stakeholders and consumer groups have raised concerns over the National Equipment Identity Register (NEIR) policy’s timing, economic implications and lack of transparency, with the BNP promising a review if it forms the next government.
Speaking at a roundtable organised by the Center for Technology Journalism (CTJ) today (7 December), BNP Standing Committee member Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury announced that a BNP-led government would “certainly review the NEIR policy,” stressing that any changes must adhere to free-market principles and be formulated through wide stakeholder consultation.
Khasru heavily criticised the government’s approach, questioning the economic logic and consumer impact of the policy, while asking stakeholders to revisit the spending of Tk67,000 crore in the ICT and telecom sector under the previous administration.
He said, “Those assembling mobile phones locally in the name of production are taking advantage of policy preferences, but how much value are they truly adding? We must assess whether those investing in the sector are generating greater value each year.
“We also need to determine whether the tax burden is balanced for both parties. If a policy is designed to benefit a particular syndicate, that business model cannot be sustainable.”
The BNP leader warned that creating monopolistic opportunities for a handful of companies would distort the mobile-device market and undermine entrepreneurs. Domestic assemblers already enjoy nearly 50% preferential benefits, he said, but NEIR could push out competitors and enable a single dominant player.
CTJ President and Daily Samakal Assistant Editor Hasan Jakir delivered the keynote at the discussion.
Timing, legitimacy, and consumer burden
BNP Chairperson’s Adviser Zahir Uddin Swapon said policies must first safeguard national and public interest. He argued that the NEIR initiative should not proceed under an unelected government and that such transformative reforms require democratic legitimacy. “Policies cannot be formulated to enrich particular individuals,” he said.
Ganosamhati Andolon Coordinator Zonayed Saki criticised the government’s unilateral decision-making, claiming it surpasses past authoritarian practices. He said NEIR threatens sectors that have created thousands of jobs and accused local assemblers of exploiting tax loopholes while selling overpriced devices.
From the industry side, BACCO Secretary Faisal Alim said NEIR is necessary in principle but the selective privileges offered to nine organisations are unacceptable. He argued that many “assemblers” simply import knockdown parts with little real value addition.
ISPAB President Aminul Hakim said NEIR implementation is unrealistic without higher smartphone penetration, noting that internet adoption cannot grow if devices remain unaffordable due to policy-induced costs.
Former BASIS Supportive Committee chairman Rafael Kabir questioned why NEIR is being rushed by an unelected government, calling the implementation timeframe “entirely impractical.” He said claims that NEIR prevents online crime are misleading and unrelated to device registration systems.
Daily Rupali Bangladesh Editor Md Sayem Faruqi highlighted the impossibility of registering 7-8 crore devices within days, urging a minimum six-month public awareness campaign before any rollout.
The Business Standard Chief Reporter Abbas Uddin Noyon pointed out that Bangladesh ranks among the world’s most expensive mobile markets, burdened by some of the highest tax rates. He noted that advanced economies do not require NEIR-like registration because regulators already have technological tools to identify offenders without imposing device-level controls.
Mobile-phone consumers’ representative Mohiuddin Ahmed questioned why the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) is pushing NEIR when the finance and home ministries, responsible for tax and security matters, appear uninterested. He also raised concerns about the involvement of companies linked to controversial political figures.
Mobile traders also demanded equal opportunity, simpler NOC processes and transparent registration procedures, particularly for expatriates.
The discussion reflected broad agreement that while device-registration systems may serve legitimate objectives, Bangladesh’s current NEIR model risks aggravating market distortions, harming small businesses and burdening consumers unless redesigned through an inclusive, accountable process.
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DU students counter Ducsu leader’s ‘Quota or reform’ slogan with ‘UK Job’, ‘Uranium’ chants

When Musaddiq shouted, “quota or reform?” a large section of the crowd began screaming back “Quota, Quota!” instead of the anticipated response
Video footage shows Musaddiq attempting to lead the audience in a series of call-and-response slogans reminiscent of the July Uprising. Photo: Screengrab/Collected
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Video footage shows Musaddiq attempting to lead the audience in a series of call-and-response slogans reminiscent of the July Uprising. Photo: Screengrab/Collected
A concert at the Dhaka University central playground took an unexpected turn last night (17 January) as students responded to a Ducsu leader’s slogans with satirical and derisive chants.
The event, titled “Kuashar Gaan” (song of the mist), was jointly organised by the “Spirit of July”, a platform of students involved in the 2024 July-August uprising, and the Dhaka University Central Students’ Union (Ducsu).
The concert was intended to support people suffering from the harsh winter.
However, the atmosphere shifted when Ducsu Literary Secretary Musaddiq Ali Ibn Muhammad took to the stage to address the crowd.
Video footage shows Musaddiq attempting to lead the audience in a series of call-and-response slogans reminiscent of the July Uprising.
When Musaddiq shouted, “quota or reform?” a large section of the crowd began screaming back “Quota, Quota!” instead of the anticipated response.
Another group was heard shouting “Uranium, Uranium!” in a mocking reference to a controversial political comment he made recently.
The friction intensified when the Ducsu leader chanted, “slavery or reform?” to which students loudly responded with the phrase “UK Job!”
According to several students present at the scene, the negative reaction was not aimed at the cause of the concert but specifically at the presence and rhetoric of the literature and culture secretary.
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Rumeen Farhana argues with magistrate after fine over election code violation

Brahmanbaria-2 independent candidate Rumeen Farhana got into an argument with an executive magistrate yesterday (17 January) after a mobile court fined one of her supporters for violating the election code of conduct in Brahmanbaria’s Sarail upazila.
The incident occurred around 4pm in the Islampur area under Noagaon Union, where supporters of Rumeen Farhana had arranged a rally. A mobile court led by Executive Magistrate Shahriya Hasan Khan fined a supporter, identified as Jewel, Tk40,000 for organising the gathering.
Confirming the matter, Sarail Upazila Nirbahi Officer and Assistant Returning Officer for the Brahmanbaria-2 constituency Md Abubakar Sarkar said the fine was imposed for organising a rally in violation of the election code of conduct.
He added that the candidate later argued with the executive magistrate over the action.
A video of the confrontation later circulated on social media, drawing criticism from various quarters.
The video shows Rumeen Farhana arguing with the magistrate and gesturing with her thumb. Her personal assistant, Zakir Hossain Shuvo, was also accused of behaving inappropriately with the magistrate.
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Death toll in Iran protests over 3,000: Rights group

The US-based HRANA group said it had verified 3,090 deaths, including 2,885 protesters, after residents said the crackdown appeared to have broadly quelled protests for now and state media reported more arrests
Members of the Iranian police stand guard at a protest in front of the British embassy following anti-government protests in Tehran, Iran, January 14, 2026. Photo: Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS
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Members of the Iranian police stand guard at a protest in front of the British embassy following anti-government protests in Tehran, Iran, January 14, 2026. Photo: Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS
More than 3,000 people have died in Iran’s nationwide protests, rights activists said on Saturday, while a “very slight rise” in internet activity was reported in the country after an eight-day blackout.
The US-based HRANA group said it had verified 3,090 deaths, including 2,885 protesters, after residents said the crackdown appeared to have broadly quelled protests for now and state media reported more arrests.
The capital Tehran has been comparatively quiet for four days, said several residents reached by Reuters. Drones were flying over the city, but there were no signs of major protests on Thursday or Friday, said the residents, who asked not to be identified for their safety.
A resident of a northern city on the Caspian Sea said the streets there also appeared calm.
The protests erupted on 28 December over economic hardship and swelled into widespread demonstrations calling for the end of clerical rule in the Islamic Republic, culminating in mass violence late last week. According to opposition groups and an Iranian official, more than 2,000 people were killed in the worst domestic unrest since Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution.
“Metrics show a very slight rise in internet connectivity in #Iran this morning” after 200 hours of shutdown, the internet monitoring group NetBlocks posted on X. Connectivity remained around 2% of ordinary levels, it said.
A few Iranians overseas said on social media that they had been able to message users living inside Iran early on Saturday.
US President Donald Trump, who had threatened “very strong action” if Iran executed protesters, said Tehran’s leaders had called off mass hangings.
“I greatly respect the fact that all scheduled hangings, which were to take place yesterday (Over 800 of them), have been cancelled by the leadership of Iran. Thank you!” he posted on social media.
Iran had not announced plans for such executions or said it had cancelled them.
Indian students and pilgrims returning from Iran said they were largely confined to their accommodations while in the country, unable to communicate with their families back home.
“We only heard stories of violent protests, and one man jumped in front of our car holding a burning baton, shouting something in the local language, with anger visible in his eyes,” said Z Syeda, a third-year medical student at a university in Tehran.
India’s External Affairs Ministry said on Friday that commercial flights were available and that New Delhi would take steps to secure the safety and welfare of Indian nationals.
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