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Taxman rakes in extra £40bn so Hunt can give us a much-needed tax cut | Politics | News

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Chancellor Jeremy Hunt urged to cut taxes

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt urged to cut taxes (Image: Getty)

Britain can afford to cut income tax after new figures showed the Treasury is raking in record revenues.

Analysis by the Daily Express shows soaring wages are set to generate an extra £30billion for the taxman this financial year as a result of the freeze in tax and national insurance thresholds.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt is now being urged to give millions of Britons a desperately needed tax cut in his Autumn budget as government revenues rocket.

Conor Holohan, the media campaign manager of the TaxPayers’ Alliance, said ordinary British workers and pensioners are being “battered by stealth taxes”.

“Far from just applying to a wealthier few, higher income tax rates are hitting hard-pressed households during a cost-of-living crisis. The government should give taxpayers a break and ease the 70-year high tax burden.”

Backbench MPs have urged Mr Hunt to show that the Tories are “on the side of hardworking British taxpayers” by slashing levies in Autumn budget to ease the burden on households.

David Jones, Tory MP for Clwyd West said: “The Chancellor will soon have much more fiscal headroom to cut personal taxes and deliver the growth the country needs. I hope he will signal that he will do so at the upcoming Autumn Statement.”

Jonathan Gullis, Tory MP Stoke-on-Trent North, said: “It is important we do all we can to make sure people keep more of their hard-earned money, especially after they have been through so much from Covid-19 to the cost-of-living crisis.

“I hope the Chancellor goes for it in the Autumn Statement, and demonstrates it is only the Conservatives who are on the side of the hardworking British taxpayer.”

Craig Mackinlay, Tory MP for South Thanet, said: “Unexpectedly high wage inflation will give a multi-billion pound boost to the Exchequer because of frozen tax thresholds.

“Higher prices also mean more VAT. Additionally, there will be a medium-term inflationary boost to capital gains tax (CGT) and inheritance tax.

“CGT receipts will be further increased due to the reduction in the tax-free CGT allowance to £6,000 this year and £3,000 next.

“The growing number of disgruntled landlords simply selling up will be a further multi-billion fillup for the Treasury.

HMRC receipts set to rise at a faster rate

HMRC receipts set to rise at a faster rate (Image: Getty)

“Put together, public finances will, perversely, be in much better shape than forecast giving the Chancellor room for much-needed tax cuts or perhaps a reversal of some of the penny-pinching measures previously announced.”

HM Revenue & Customs receipts will rise at an even faster rate due to the ongoing freeze on income tax and National Insurance (NI) allowances, introduced in 2021.

Now its coffers could swell further after Tuesday’s shock figures showed wages including bonuses rising faster than inflation at 8.2 percent a year.

The combination of rising earnings and frozen tax allowances will see more millions of workers paying tax at higher rates, a process known as fiscal drag.

The income tax and NI freeze are equivalent to a 4p increase in the basic rate of income tax, according to the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR).

More than eight million pensioners now pay income tax, a rise of one million since tax bands were frozen.

Even more retirees are likely to get caught with the state pension set for a second big increase next April to £11,469, thanks to the earnings element of the triple lock.

Now Mr Hunt and Prime Minister Rishi Sunak are facing calls to ease the pressure on workers during the cost-of-living crisis by cutting taxes.

Rishi Sunak had previously raised hopes of tax cut

Rishi Sunak had previously raised hopes for a tax cut (Image: Getty)

In July, Mr Hunt ruled out large pre-election tax cuts saying his priority is to “double down” on inflation instead, but pressure will grow.

A Treasury source said: “The Prime Minister and Chancellor want to lower the personal tax burden as soon as possible, but inflation reduction has to be the priority at the moment. Driving down inflation is the best tax cut we can give right now.”

In his March Budget 2021, Chancellor Rishi Sunak froze the £12,570 personal allowance and higher rate income tax thresholds for four years.

Mr Hunt later extended the freeze for a further two years to the end of the 2027-2028 financial year.

Pay has since rocketed along with inflation in a huge and unexpected boost for Treasury coffers.

When the income tax and NI freeze was announced in 2021, the Treasury expected it to raise around £8billion a year by 2026.

But as inflation and earnings soar that is now on course to top £30billion a year by 2027-2028.

In total, HMRC is on course to generate an extra £40billion this year from all taxes, judging by the first three months of the current tax year.

Receipts for April 2023 to June 2023 totalled £189billion, which is £10.5billion higher than in the same period a year earlier.

The Resolution Foundation calculates that the UK’s tax take will rise from 33 per cent of GDP in 2009-2010 to 38 percent by then.

In March, the OBR calculated that freezing the personal allowance will push around 3.2 million into the basic rate 20 percent income tax band.

A further 2.1 million middle earners will be dragged into the higher rate 40 percent tax bracket, including teachers, nurses and electricians.

The number of higher-rate payers will hit a record 5.6 million this year, HMRC figures show, up a third since 2021. This could hit 7.2million by 2027.

The additional rate 45 percent band was cut from £150,00 to £125,140 in April, pushing an extra 373,000 higher earners into the most punitive tax bracket, said Laura Suter, the head of personal finance at AJ Bell. “The number of additional rate taxpayers will hit 862,000 this year, the highest ever.”

Myron Jobson, the personal finance campaign at Interactive Investor, called fiscal drag “the ultimate stealth tax”.

“It feels particularly tough at a time when so many people are struggling to keep up with rising prices.”

His calculations shows that someone earning £30,000 will pay £398 more income tax and NI this financial year than if the personal allowance had risen with inflation. By 2028, they will pay £861 a year extra.

Someone earning £50,000 will pay £866 extra this year and a staggering £1,905 more in 2028, up 35 percent on today. Over the period they will have paid £7,213 in total extra tax and NI.

That could be even higher if wages continue to increase at their current breakneck pace.

Income tax receipts have already started to rise, jumping by 11.9 percent in the 2022/23 financial year to a record-busting £247billion, up from £220billion the previous year, HMRC figures show.

They now account for a third of the total tax revenues of £787billion.

National Insurance is the second biggest source of tax revenues and the total bill jumped 11.3 percent to £176billion, up from £158billion.

Ian Porter pays more tax though he's not working

Ian Porter pays more and more tax though he’s not working (Image: )

Case study

There is no escape from today’s income tax squeeze, even in retirement. Widower Ian Porter no longer works but is paying more and more tax on the interest he earns on his savings, again, thanks to fiscal drag.

Ian, 78, from Reading, doesn’t want the risk of investing in stocks and shares so leaves all his money in cash.

This means he is benefiting from today’s higher interest rates by putting his money into a best buy saving accounts, using challenger bank Shawbrook.

While he uses his £20,000 cash Isa allowance for some of his savings he has money in standard savings accounts, too.

As a higher rate taxpayer all of the savings interest he earns above his annual £500 personal savings allowance (PSA) is taxed at 40 per cent.

A combination of higher savings rates and the six-year income tax freeze means that more of his interest falls into the higher tax band ever year. “This means that even though my savings interest has increased, my actual income has not. It’s yet another stealth tax.”

Ian said tax thresholds should be index-linked and rise automatically every year to cover government spending. “Stealth taxes are a dishonest way to raise revenue.”

Comment by Harvey Jones

The cost-of-living crisis isn’t the only reason we’re all feeling poorer these days. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and Chancellor Jeremy Hunt have made everything worse by launching a massive tax raid at the same time.

The difference is that we notice rising prices, every time we pay our energy bill, go shopping for food, or fill up the car.

It’s a different matter with tax. HM Treasury has multiple ways of squeezing more money out of us through stealth tax raids, while hoping we don’t notice.

It does this through a process known as fiscal drag. That’s where the Chancellor introduces a tax threshold, say, during a budget of autumn statement, then doesn’t change it for years or even decades.

As incomes and asset prices steadily rise, so does the Treasury’s tax take.

Sunak and Hunt have taken the principal to a new level, by freezing income tax and National Insurance allowances for a staggering six years.

The policy was originally expected to bring in an extra £8 billion a year. As inflation drives up incomes, that will soon hit £30billion a year, instead.

Even when the freeze ends it will continue to hurt as income tax and NI taxes will then rise from a much lower base. We’ll all be poorer for good.

Everywhere you look, fiscal drag is doing its dirty work. The £325,000 inheritance tax threshold has been frozen since 2009, while house prices and stock markets have soared.

The personal savings allowance has been frozen since 2016. The starting rate for savings since 2015. The child benefit high income charge since 2013. The additional tax rate threshold was frozen at £150,000 in 2010. Instead of rising, it’s just been cut to £125,140. Stamp duty thresholds have also been frozen. I could go on and on.

There is no escape in retirement. Some eight million pensioners pay income tax, and their numbers are set to grow.

Next year, the new state pension is expected to rise to around £11,469 a year, up from £10,600 today.

It’s getting ever closer to the £12,570 personal allowance, so a pensioner with just a little surplus income will be pushed into HMRC’s clutches.

To be fair to Sunak and Hunt, they needed to restore some fiscal sanity after the disastrous Liz Truss experiment.

We also need to shrink the annual deficit and start working down our debt, which is now 100 per cent of GDP for the first time since 1961.

But they’ve gone too far. The Treasury didn’t expect to generate tens of billions of pounds extra every year. That wasn’t the point.

Hunt should consider returning some of their revenues to hard-pressed taxpayers this autumn. There’s an election looming but it’s not just that. People are really suffering now.

After all the relentless bad news, it would be something to cheer for a change. It might also remind the Conservative Party what it’s supposed to stand for.

Harvey Jones is the Personal Finance Editor at Daily Express.



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Sensex, Nifty Clock Best Single-Day Rally In 4 Years After Ceasefire Deal

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New Delhi:

The understanding for a ceasefire between India and Pakistan brought cheers for investors who were richer by more than Rs 16 lakh crore in a single day — as Sensex and Nifty gained a massive nearly 4 per cent in a bull rally seen after February 2021.

The Indian stock markets delivered their best single-day performance in four years, as positive global and domestic cues boosted market sentiment.

At the close of trade, Sensex soared 2,975.43 points, or 3.74 per cent, to end at 82,429.90, while Nifty jumped 916.70 points, or 3.82 per cent, to finish at 24,924.70.

This was the second-biggest percentage gain for both indices in the last four years, with the only larger rally recorded on February 1, 2021, when the indices rose over 4.7 per cent.

The bull rally came amid a string of encouraging developments, including an understanding for a ceasefire between India and Pakistan, a breakthrough in US-China trade talks, and reports of peace negotiations between Russia and Ukraine.

These developments helped ease geopolitical tensions, improving the global risk appetite and lifting investor confidence.

All sectoral indices ended in the green, showing a broad-based recovery across sectors.

Even the Nifty Pharma index, which had opened with a 2 per cent loss after US President Donald Trump’s comments about slashing drug prices by up to 80 per cent, managed to close 0.15 per cent higher as the market shrugged off the concerns.

Leading the charge were the Nifty IT and Nifty Realty indices, which rose 6 per cent and 7 per cent respectively. Midcap and smallcap stocks also joined the rally, outperforming the broader market with gains of 4.1 per cent each.

The total market capitalisation of all companies listed on the BSE climbed to Rs 432.47 lakh crore, up from Rs 416.52 lakh crore in the previous session — a gain of Rs 16 lakh crore in a single day.

According to analysts, markets opened the week on a strong footing, driven by supportive global and domestic cues.

“All major sectors contributed to the rally, with IT, realty, and metals leading the gains. The broader markets also mirrored this strength, each advancing close to 4 per cent,” said Ajit Mishra, SVP, Research, Religare Broking Ltd.

The easing of geopolitical concerns and progress on global trade talks brought significant relief to the markets, reflected in a sharp drop in the India VIX volatility index.

Technically, the sharp rise in the Nifty marks a continuation of the uptrend following a three-week consolidation phase. Having crossed the previous swing high of around 24,857, the index is now poised to inch towards the 25,200 level, while the 24,400-24,600 zone is expected to offer strong support on any dip, said Mr Mishra.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)




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Adani Power Wins Contract To Supply 1,500 MW Electricity To Uttar Pradesh

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New Delhi:

The Uttar Pradesh Cabinet has approved the signing of a power purchase agreement (PPA) between the Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL) and Adani Power Limited (APL) for the supply of 1,600 MW of power over a period of 25 years.

APL had secured the bid through a competitive bidding process conducted in October 2024.

The power will be supplied from a new plant that will be set up in Uttar Pradesh.

Uttar Pradesh had launched a tender to source power from a 1,600 MW thermal power plant to be set up in the state.

In February this year, Adani Saur Urja (LA) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Adani Green Energy, secured a major contract from UPPCL for energy storage capacity.

“Adani Saur Urja (LA) Limited, a Wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, has received a Letter of Award (LOA) from Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL) for the procurement of 1,250 MW energy storage capacity from Pumped Hydro Storage Projects,” Adani Green Energy had said in a regulatory filing.

Under the awarded contract, the annual fixed cost payable for the project is set at Rs 76,53,226 per MW per year, excluding taxes. The agreement will remain in effect for 40 years from the project’s commercial operation date (COD), the company said in its filing.

The project, Panaura PSP, will be located in Uttar Pradesh’s Sonbhadra district and is expected to be completed within the next six years.

India’s clean energy goal necessitates the development of large utility-scale storage projects to integrate renewables into the grid and provide round-the-clock renewable energy.

Meanwhile, Adani Power reported a 21.4 per cent jump in consolidated continuing profit before tax (PBT) at Rs 13,926 crore in FY25, compared to Rs 11,470 crore in FY24, due to improved EBITDA and lower finance costs.

The Adani Group company registered a 10.8 per cent rise in consolidated continuing total revenues at Rs 56,473 crore in FY25 compared to Rs 50,960 crore in FY24, supported by higher sales volumes, offset partially by lower tariff realisation.

Continuing revenues exclude one-time prior period income recognition. Continuing EBITDA for FY25 grew 14.8 per cent to Rs 21,575 crore, according to the company.

For Q4 FY25, consolidated continuing total revenue was higher by 5.3 per cent at Rs 14,522 crore compared to Rs 13,787 crore in Q4 FY24, primarily due to higher volume, offset by lower tariff realisation.

In a significant achievement, the company reached 102.2 billion units (BU) of power generation in FY25, up by 19.5 per cent from 85.5 BU in FY24.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

(Disclaimer: New Delhi Television is a subsidiary of AMG Media Networks Limited, an Adani Group Company.)




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Midcap Stocks Effects Amid Mixed Global Cues

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Mumbai:

Indian equity indices opened on a flat note on Tuesday following mixed global cues and geo-political tensions.

At 9:18 am, Sensex was down 11 points at 80,785 and Nifty was down 8 points at 24,452.

Selling was seen in the midcap and smallcap stocks. Nifty midcap 100 index was down 126 points or 0.23 per cent at 54,548 and Nifty smallcap 100 index was down 61 points or 0.37 per cent at 16,547.

From a technical perspective, the Nifty 50 continues to trade in a narrow consolidation range, forming a neutral candlestick pattern on the daily chart, said experts.

“A decisive move above 24,500 could pave the way for an up move towards 24,700 and 24,800. On the downside, support is seen at 24,200 and 24,000, where traders may find buying opportunities on dips,” said Mandar Bhojane from Choice Broking.

On the sectoral front, auto, FMCG and private bank were major gainers. Pharma, realty, and media were major laggards.

In the Sensex pack, M&M, Bharti Airtel, Bajaj Finserv, HUL, Nestle, Tata Steel, Axis Bank, HUL, L&T, IndusInd Bank and ITC were top gainers. Sun Pharma, Tata Motors, Titan, Eternal, SBI, TCS, Bajaj Finance and Ultratech cement were major laggards.

Most Asian stock markets were trading in the green. Shanghai and Hong Kong were trading with gains as optimism over potential US-China trade talks boosted investors’ sentiment.

Other major regional markets, including Japan and South Korea, remained shut due to public holidays. Meanwhile, US markets closed in the red in the last trading session.

On the institutional front, FIIs continued their buying streak on May 5 with net equity purchases of Rs 497 crore, while DIIs remained strong buyers, investing Rs 2,788 crore.

This sustained inflow from both domestic and foreign investors reflects underlying market confidence, despite global uncertainties, said experts.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)




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